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Nearly 10,000 cases of violence
against women were reported to the Domestic Violence and Victims Support
Unit (DOVVSU) of the Ghana Police in 2012.
Even with this record
of statistics, Amnesty International (AI), in its 2013 Country Review
Report on Ghana released yesterday, insisted that violence against women
was under-reported.
Apart from the slow nature of the country’s
legal system, it also observed that violence against women was not
adequately addressed by the authorities.
It said access to legal
aid was limited or non-existent, with some petitioners spending more
years waiting for the trial of their cases.
Speaking at the
launch of the report in Accra yesterday, the Director of AI Ghana, Mr
Lawrence Amesu, called on the government to continue to make human
rights central to its political programme and to commit itself to
implementing a clear agenda for human rights.
The 300-page book
provides a comprehensive global overview of the state of human rights in
159 countries and highlights the situation of refugees and migrants and
other critical human rights issues in 2012.
Mr Amesu stressed
the need to ensure full compliance with Ghana’s international and
regional human rights obligations and commitments as explicitly set out
in the treaties it had ratified.
Commenting on the death penalty,
the report said although the government had accepted the Constitution
Review Commission’s recommendation to abolish the death penalty, it
still remained on the statute books.
“Although no executions were
carried out, 27 men were sentenced to death in 2012. At the end of the
year 2012, 166 people were on death row, including four women,” it said.
Touching
on housing rights, the report said although 1,500 people were forcibly
evicted from their homes in Accra, thousands more remained at risk of
forced eviction.
“In January 2012, the Accra Metropolitan
Authority (AMA) demolished about 500 houses and structures along Accra’s
railway line. One estimate suggested that over 1,000 people were left
homeless. They were only given a few days’ notice to leave their
communities, and were offered no compensation or alternative
accommodation,” it said.
On the rights of lesbians, gays,
bisexuals, transgender and intersex people, the report called on the
Supreme Court to rule on whether the country should legalise same-sex
acts or not.
According to the report, sexual activities between
consenting adults of the same sex remained a crime under Ghana’s
Criminal Code and violence against people suspected of the same sex
relationships continued.
“ In March, 2012, young people in
Accra’s James Town community disrupted a planned wedding ceremony
between two women, and assaulted them and their guests. The women were
later arrested and detained at the James Town Police station for
engaging in illegal practice,” it said.
In a speech read on his
behalf, the Minister of Information and Media Relations, Mr Mahama
Ayariga, said the government was ready and willing to promote human
rights not only in Ghana and Africa, but also the world at large.
He,
however, encouraged AI to make concrete and feasible alternative
recommendations to accompany their human rights campaigns to address
consequences of such campaigns when implemented.
“For example,
what does AI suggest government should do to take care of people on
death row or who commit heinous crimes? When the death penalty is
abolished in all countries, what does AI suggest governments in
developing countries particularly should do to take care of people
living in slums that may be affected by evictions as a result of
government redevelopment plans?” Mr Ayariga asked.
The Minister
for Gender, Children and Social Protection, Nana Oye Lithur, gave an
assurance that the death penalty law would be reviewed in line with the
Constitutional Review Commission’s recommendations.
She said the government was committed to implementing its priority interventions in the area of respecting human rights.
Nana
Oye Lithur bemoaned the rise in forced child marriages and child
prostitution in Ghana and pledged the government’s determination to
eliminate the canker.
She called on Ghanaians to hold the
government accountable if it reneged on some of its promises of
promoting human rights, particularly the passage of the Right to
Information Bill into law. |
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Source: Daily Graphic |
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